EASTER
7
The Fellowship of the Way
Acts 1.9 ... he was taken up to heaven
as they watched him, and a cloud hid him from their sight.
The story of Jesus being
"taken up to heaven" puts us on the spot as few other New
Testament accounts do. The biblical evidence for it is weak.
In addition, it goes against everything we know in the 21st century about
how the universe works.
But the tale of the Ascension harmonises well with how the author of
the Acts of the Apostles believed things work.
First, he thought that our world merges seamlessly into
the next. Spirits, good and bad, swarm from that world into ours and back
again.
God and the angels likewise act constantly to intervene in earthly
affairs. He thought that passage between the two was possible and normal.
We talk to God and God talks to us. Though wonderful, the Ascension was
not miraculous. Such things were possible given the nature of the
universe. So even if Jesus had been taken up into heaven, the author of
Acts thought it was still possible to relate to him. The spiritual world
and our world could and did communicate with each other in profound ways.
Second, there was a strong
tradition in his time that very holy people sometimes don't die but go straight to
God's heavenly kingdom. The Old Testament (2 Kings 2.11) tells
how Elijah was taken up into heaven in just this way. We know from
Matthew's Gospel that some early Christians ranked Jesus on a par with Moses and Elijah
(17.4). Jesus had
risen from the dead - and yet, like Elijah, was no longer among his people. So what we
today call the Ascension must have been "what really happened".
Whatever the truth about the Ascension, all
Christians must come to grips with the fact that Jesus the man is no
longer with us.
Facing up to this can be testing. For many
centuries Christians have been counselled to relate personally to Jesus.
Even though we can't see or hear Jesus in the same way that we see and hear other people, we
are told that he nevertheless interacts with us in a way which can't be
described. The end result of this relationship, it is said, is the same as if he were
really physically alive and with us now.
But the time is coming, and indeed seems to have come, when
Christians should question and perhaps abandon this line. Jesus really has
been "taken up to heaven" - to use the ancient, time-honoured
myth. He is no longer with us. He's dead and gone. Perhaps he can be
related to as a person in the way that we're told. But I for one don't
experience this, and I know that my experience is that of many, many
others also.
If Jesus is with us in some mysterious way, if we
can relate to him just as we relate to other people, what need is there
for "the body of Christ" (Ephesians 1.23)? If each of us has
a hot-line to Jesus why do we need the Church? Isn't an intimate
relationship with Jesus via a spiritual dimension all we could possibly
require? Christians spend billions each year maintaining and sustaining a
myriad of ecclesiastical structures. Isn't all this wasted if each of us
can know Jesus as did his friends while he was still alive? Those who
manage official Church structures are quite naturally unlikely to favour
such an approach.
Of course, the Ascension story can
be variously interpreted. Some may think of it as did the first Christians
- a wondrous event confirming the special status of Jesus in the eyes of
God. Others may discount it entirely as a useful account of "what
really happened". Yet others may read into it deep and complex
meanings, finding godly secrets comprehensible only to the initiated.
But perhaps those who accept Jesus as the
great pioneer of their way of
life may use this time to reaffirm that they need each other precisely because
Jesus has been "taken into
heaven". Together they form the Fellowship of "The Way" (Acts
9.2) - a Fellowship reaching far beyond artificial ecclesiastical
boundaries and far more powerful than any Church organisation.
The author of that extended sermon we call John's Gospel
seems to have recognised the importance of the Fellowship. In the struggle to live
out the way pioneered by Jesus, John affirms that mutual support, understanding and
sacrificial love are vital.
He puts these words into Jesus' mouth:
Now I am coming to you. I am no longer in the world,
but they are in the world. Holy Father! Keep them safe by the power of
your name, the name you gave me, so that they may be one just as you and
I are one. (John 17.11)
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