
ADVENT 3
Living in Eden
Isaiah 35.2: The desert will sing and shout for joy. Psalm 146.6:
Creator of heaven, earth, and sea, and all that is in them. Matthew
11.6: How happy are those who have no doubts about me.
We're coming up to Christmas, the
time of "peace on earth to those with whom God is pleased" (Luke
2.14). But lurking ominously behind the crib is a gaunt and horrible
spectre. As the world gets smaller, so to speak,
we in the West tend to be more aware of its difficulties. It's hard to
ignore the death of tens of thousands in natural disasters. We're
increasingly aware how fragile our existence is, how easily the
equilibrium of nature can be disturbed. We realise that we're each
of us here today and gone tomorrow. Over the many ages of
humankind, the question has been asked again and again, "Why is it
this way?" Some rephrase the question slightly, asking, "Why did
God make it this way?" About 1 700 years ago
a famous leader of the Church, Augustine of Hippo in North Africa, battled
with the same question. He concluded that Adam and Eve were driven from
Eden into the "real world" which was, he thought, infected with
virus-like evil because of their rebellion.
Since then, a radically different way of perceiving the world has come
about. We have begun to recognise the truth of the declaration in Psalm
146 that God is the "creator of heaven, earth, and sea and all that
is in them".
It's nearly impossible today for an educated person to think of nature
as corrupt. We know enough of the origin of things and how they work to
draw only one conclusion: that's how it is. There may or may not be
a Creator. But if there is (and nobody can prove it) then that's how it
is. God is pleased with it - viruses, elephants, insects and the
magnificent human race - all of it.
We live in Eden. This is the garden that God created. There is no
other. We have never been driven from it. To think of nature as evil is,
in a sense, to try to escape from Eden. There never was a better
world, and there never will be. We must make the best of it because that's
the way it is.
Isaiah expresses it poetically when he says that a desert can
"sing and shout for joy." Even the driest, most lifeless land
reflects God's pleasure. Even those places and natural events most hostile
to human health and happiness are there by God's design. Whether we live
or die we are invited to rejoice in them.
Peace can be celebrated in Advent because God is pleased with creation
and with us. We are created as part of nature. We're an integral part of
"heaven, earth, and sea and all that is in them."
A temptation today is to doubt that God and his creation are good. If
we think of ourselves and nature as intrinsically corrupt it's hard to go
with Jesus of Nazareth and his good news. His message to John the Baptist
that "the blind can see, the lame can walk ... the deaf hear, the
dead are brought back to life" rings hollow if we think of ourselves
as what God didn't intend to create. We are not, as Augustine would
have it, "... the Devil's fruit tree, his own property, from which he
may pick his fruit ... a plaything of demons."
Yes, we all know that things go wrong, that humans ignore and obstruct
the way God does things. We know that the consequences of doing so can be
terrible. But humanity and the world we live in are not intrinsically bad.
Life is not nasty, short and brutish but the joyful reason why the
universe exists. That's the way it is.
This world is our Eden, God's gift to us as it is. The central
message of "life in Jesus" is that God loves the world and is
pleased with us - despite anything and everything we do. That's why we can
rejoice in life, in the world, in all of nature, in everything that has
been given to us. That's why we can celebrate a season of goodwill.
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