x(n+1) = mu * x(n) * (1 - x(n)) {Eqn. 1)
where x is the relative size of the population (ie. it varies between 0 and 1) and mu is the growth coefficient.
To find stable solutions to this equation, an analytical approach might be taken:
If x(n+1) = x(n) then x is stable
Let x(s) = x(n+1) = x(n) be a stable solution of this equation {Eqn. 2}
Therefore, subtituting eqn. 2 into eqn. 1, we have:
x(s) = mu * x(s) * (1 - x(s)) {Eqn. 2.1}
Clearly the two solutions of this equation are either:
x(s) = 0 {Eqn. 2.2a}
or
1 = mu * (1 - x(s)) {Eqn. 2.2b}
From eqn. 2.2b, we get
1 / mu = 1 - x(s)
x(s) = 1 - 1 / mu {Eqn. 2.3}
Graph of eqn. 2.3